Showing posts with label Week 4. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Week 4. Show all posts

Monday, September 14, 2015

Essay: The Two Brothers

Set and Horus adoring Ramesses in the small temple at Abu Simbel

The tale of the two brothers is particularly interesting.  Part of the story operates on the love and loyalty that lies between the brothers.  The other part of the story operates on the converse; at the beginning, the older brother takes on the role of a paternal figure.  Though this is a pattern seen often enough, it is very much played up in the story.  The fact that that love between the two brothers is flipped almost instantaneously creates a very interesting contrast with the steadfast loyalty that appears toward the first part of the tale.  Another interesting aspect of the story is the loyalty that Bata displays toward his older brother.  No matter how angry and murderous Anpu becomes, Bata still cares for his brother.  In fact, he grants his brother complete forgiveness even after all the atrocities that he has attempted to commit against him. 
Once the bridge is gaped between the two brothers, the love that they had for each other is restored.  In fact, it is particularly ironic that the brother who once vehemently wanted to commit fratricide later mourns the loss of the brother he sought to kill.  It is interesting that there appears to be such love and loyalty between the brothers initially, but Anpu doubts his brother and believes the lies that his wife spreads.  It would seem that someone who has such a strong familial connection to their sibling would be more likely give them the benefit of the doubt. 

Fortunately for the brothers, Bata’s deaths do not signify the end for him.  In fact, Anpu helps Bata after he returns to life.  It is also interesting that the younger sibling seems to have a bigger purpose than the older brother.  Not only does Bata appear to be a harder worker, he also seems to be more generous and loyal than his older brother.

Storytelling: Brotherly Love (Week 4)

The Apis bull, photographed by Michael Holford

Ben watched the cattle grazing on the hill.  Most of the herd were cows, but there were a few horses and an ox.  The ox was his favorite.  It lounged lazily under the shade of the ancient sycamore tree.  Ben loved to watch the animals roam throughout the pasture.  There was nothing more peaceful.  Occasionally he wished that he owned the land himself, but he was honestly content working the land for his brother.  He even helped him with his work from time to time.  In fact, Ben was waiting for his brother to meet him at that moment.
He was standing against one of the fence posts when his brother walked up to him.  Andrew carried a post hole digger in one hand and a plastic bag in the other.
“Hey, bro.  Ready to rebuild some fence?”  He walked over and set the digger down on the ground.  “I brought some sandwiches.  Sally made ‘em.”
Andrew untied the plastic bag and dug around until he found one of the sandwiches. 
“Hey, will you run back to the house for me?  I forgot the water bottles.”
“Yeah, sure.”  Ben pulled off his gloves and dusted off his pants.  The house wasn’t too far, just over the hill a ways.  He walked in the door of his brother’s house not ten minutes later.  His sister-in-law sat at the kitchen table eating a bowl of cherries and reading a magazine.  When she heard him enter the room, she smiled.
“Did you get the sandwich I made you?  Egg salad is your favorite, right?”
“Oh, yeah, it is.  Thanks!”  He turned his attention to the refrigerator and opened it.  He grabbed a couple of bottles from one of the shelves and closed the door.
“Will you stay with me for a little while?”  Ben looked toward her from his place by the door.  She had a pouty look on her face and her shoulders slumped a bit.
“Are you okay?  I’ve gotta head back and fix the fence soon.”
Sally stood and walked slowly toward him, looking more feline than feminine.  She walked toward him until he was stuck between herself and the wall.  When she reached him, she reached out with her hand and touched his face. 
“Sal, what are you doing…?”
She kept leaning closer and closer until Ben finally had to grab her and hold her away from him.  It was then that Andrew walked in the house with the intention of finding out why his brother had not returned.  When he walked in, what he saw stopped him cold.  Sally was the first to react. 
“Andrew!  Make him let me go!  He’s hurting me!” 
Ben hands let go almost instantaneously.  Before he could tell his brother what really happened, he came at him swinging.  Ben tried to back away and tried to explain the truth, but his brother could not be reasoned with.  He was forced to run.  Andrew chased him all the way to the creek.  Ben was only able to escape by crossing the water and praying that his brother still had his fear of water.  Once on the other side of the water, his brother yelled curses at him.  Ben sat down on the bank of the creek and prayed.  That night, he walked to the neighbor’s house and slept there. 
Not long after Ben had crossed the creek, Andrew had returned home.  He wanted to believe that everything that had happened was not true, but he wasn’t sure what to believe.  He slept on the couch that night and dreamt.  His dreams were filled with memories of his brother.  He had several of them, but the last one was the most important.  In the dream, Andrew sat on the couch and watched the exchange between his brother and his wife.  He woke up sweating.  Though he had been confused when he had fallen asleep, nothing seemed clearer than his brother’s love and loyalty. 

It took him a few days to find his brother.  When he found him at the neighbor’s house, he begged for his forgiveness.  Ben looked at his older brother with the biggest smile and just nodded.  

Author's Note:
I chose to write about the tale of the two brother's because it really stuck out to me when I was reading about it.  I tweaked the story a little bit so that it was a modern retelling.  I did this because it is something that I could easily see played out today.  In fact, I'm sure that there a tons of pop cultures references to this kind of thing.  

Bibliographical Info:

Sunday, September 13, 2015

Ancient Egyptian Myths: Reading Diary B


  • Bata slept out with the cattle
  • He could hear the thoughts of animals?
  • Oxen were noble
  • The situation between Bata and Anpu’s wife reminds me of a couple of stories from Arthurian legends, especially with Guinevere and some of his knights.
  • Why is the panther such an angry animal?
  • One brother tries to kill the other? Hmm, that awful familiar
  • What is up with the theme of fish eating body parts?
  • Bata provides a way for his brother to gain forgiveness
  • Anpu’s wife is randomly killed after the confrontation between the brothers
  • Why does Bata’s newly created wife have to die quickly?
  • Anpu, who once was super eager to kill his brother, mourns him and is deeply anguished over his death
  • The soul of Bata was in a seed and he came back to life when the seed was put in water
  • Bata seems to always change form
  • The younger brother, Bata, takes the thrown before the older brother.  That’s a bit strange
  • What is the House of Life?
  • A laughing priest seems really creepy.
  • The Book of Thoth sounds incredibly powerful
  • "Give me the royal barge, O my father, that I may go to the Southern Land with my wife Ahura and my son Merab. For the Book of Thoth I must and will have."  Why is he bringing the his family to search for this book?  He also sounds very greedy for knowledge
  • Seriously, what is up with the angry panthers?


Saturday, September 12, 2015

Ancient Egyptian Myths: Reading Diary A


  • The world started as a great waste of water.  Interesting
  • Ra came from Nu, but is greater than Nu
  • Shu = wind god
  • Seb = earth god
  • Ra was the first king on earth
  • He had a secret name
  • Isis wasn’t crazy about the humans and really wanted to be equal with Ra
  • Isis baked Ra’s saliva in with the earth?  It becomes a serpent
  • “I am Khepera at dawn, Ra at high noon, and Tum at eventide.” Interesting repetition.
  • Interesting that there is a serpent in another creation story.
  • Even Ra, who is the mightiest of the Egyptian gods, turns to his parent (sort of) for advice
  • Another mention of a great flood.
  • Ra decides that he can’t live among the humans anymore and needs to live in heaven.
  • Why are snakes and reptiles generally disliked in mythology?
  • Ankh is the symbol of life
  • Another river in the underworld
  • Osiris basically takes Ra’s place as ruler of Egypt
  • Isis was incredibly smart and wise
  • Osiris was killed by his brother
  • Scorpions were Isis’s protectors
  • Anubis is kind of Isis’s stepson? I guess?
  • Horus is Isis’s son
  • Horus was killed by a scorpion for some reason, but brought back to life
  • Horus lost an eye in the battle with Set, but Thoth healed both of the leaders
  • After all the battles and war, the gods were the ones to decide who ruled Egypt
  • Osiris become the Judge and the King of the Dead after Isis brought him back to life